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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bekhterev</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М.Бехтерева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7053</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-055X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V. M. BEKHTEREV  NATIONAL  RESEARCH  MEDICAL  CENTER  FOR  PSYCHIATRY  AND  NEUROLOGY                           OF    THE  RUSSIAN  FEDERATION   MINISTRY  OF  HEALTH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31363/2313-7053-2024-1038</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bekhterev-1080</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-психопатологические и нейробиологические аспекты аффективных расстройств у детей и подростков с эпилепсией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical, psychopathological and neurobiological aspects of affective disorders in children and adolescents with epilepsy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9647-7628</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яковлева Юлия Александровна - к.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник отделения лечения психи- ческих расстройств у лиц молодого возраста</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Yakovleva</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yya.08@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и неврологии им. В.М. Бехтерева» Министерства Здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>4-2</issue><fpage>123</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковлева Ю.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковлева Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovleva Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/1080">https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/1080</self-uri><abstract><p>С целью изучения клинико-психопатологических характеристик аффективных расстройств в детско-подростковом возрасте и их взаимосвязи к нейрофизиологическими и нейровизуализационными исследованиями клинико-психопатологическим (с использованием шкалы всесторонней оценки психического состояния и шкалы детской депрессивности Ковач М.) и инструментальным методами (МРТ, ВЭМ) обследовано 134 детей и подростков в возрасте от 6 до 18 лет, с диагнозом «эпилепсия». Выявлены различия в частоте встречаемости аффективной симптоматики по данным ШВОПС в зависимости от пола пациентов и формы эпилепсии, а также нейрофизиологические и нейроморфологические изменения, увеличивающие вероятность развития коморбидных эпилепсии аффективных нарушений в детско-подростковом возрасте.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In order to study the clinical and psychopathological characteristics of affective disorders in childhood and adolescence and their relationship to neurophysiological and neuroimaging studies, clinical and psychopathological (using scales of comprehensive assessment of mental state and the Kovach M child depression questionnaire) and instrumental methods (MRI, VEM) examined 134 children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 years, diagnosed with epilepsy. Differences in the frequency of affective symptoms according to the SWAPS data were revealed, depending on the gender of patients and the form of epilepsy, as well as neurophysiological and neuromorphological changes that increase the likelihood of developing comorbid epilepsy affective disorders in childhood and adolescence.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эпилепсия</kwd><kwd>аффективные нарушения</kwd><kwd>нейровизуализация</kwd><kwd>видео-ЭЭГ-мониторинг</kwd><kwd>дети и подростки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>epilepsy</kwd><kwd>affective disorders</kwd><kwd>neuroimaging</kwd><kwd>video EEG monitoring</kwd><kwd>children and adolescents</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках государственного задания ФГБУ «НМИЦ ПН им. В.М. Бехтерева» Минздрава России 2024—2026 гг. 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