bekhterevОбозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М.БехтереваV.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY2313-70532713-055XV. M. BEKHTEREV NATIONAL RESEARCH MEDICAL CENTER FOR PSYCHIATRY AND NEUROLOGY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH10.31363/2313-7053-2026-23-1207bekhterev-1423Research ArticleИССЛЕДОВАНИЯINVESTIGATIONSАпробация шкалы для диагностики синдрома дефицита внимания и гиперактивности у взрослых на русскоязычной выборке (Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale v1.1 ASRS v1.1)Preliminary Validation of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale v1.1 (ASRS-v1.1) in a Russian-Speaking Samplehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4389-4895МосковченкоД. В.MoskovchenkoD. V.

Московченко Денис Владимирович- кандидат психологических наук, клинический психолог

Таврическая ул., 17, Санкт-Петербург, 191015

Denis V. Moskovchenko

Saint Petersburg

xedin-90@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9180-1940ПотанинС. С.PotaninS. S.

Потанин Сергей Сергеевич - кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель отдела научных исследований и академического развития Московского Института психического здоровья; врач-психиатр

ул. Краснобогатырская, д. 2, г. Москва, 107564

ул. Красина, д.27, Москва, 123056

Sergey S. Potanin

Moscow

potanin_ss@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4495-1102ЕричевА. Н.ErichevA. N.

Еричев Александр Николаевич  - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры психотерапии, медицинской психологии и сексологии

Пискарёвский проспект, д. 47, 195067

Alexander N. Erichev

Saint Petersburg

erichevalex@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-0959-0993БурановаН. М.BuranovaN. M.

Буранова Нилуфар Маликовна — клинический психолог

Таврическая ул., 17, Санкт-Петербург, 191015

Nilufar M. Buranova

Saint Petersburg

buranovanilu@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0366-0931ПойловаЯ. П.PoilovaYa. P.

Пойлова Яна Павловна - клинический психолог

ул. Профессора Попова, д. 23 литера В, помещ. 52н, офис 105, ком. 16, 197022, Санкт-Петербург

Yana P. Poilova

Saint Petersburg

yanapoylova@gmail.comПсихологический и образовательный центр «Качество жизни»Россия“Quality of Life” Psychological and Educational CenterRussian FederationМосковский медицинский университет «Реавиз»; Клиника современной психотерапии и психиатрии «Нейро-пси»РоссияMoscow Medical University «REAVIZ»; “Neuro-Psi” Clinic of Modern Psychotherapy and PsychiatryRussian FederationСеверо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. МечниковаРоссияNorth-Western State Medical University named after I.I. MechnikovRussian FederationПсихологический и образовательный центр «Качество жизни»РоссияQuality of Life” Psychological and Educational CenterRussian FederationМедико-психологический центр «Решение»Россия“Solution” Medical-Psychological CenterRussian Federation2026200720266035061Copyright © Московченко Д.В., Потанин С.С., Еричев А.Н., Буранова Н.М., Пойлова Я.П., 20262026Московченко Д.В., Потанин С.С., Еричев А.Н., Буранова Н.М., Пойлова Я.П.Moskovchenko D.V., Potanin S.S., Erichev A.N., Buranova N.M., Poilova Y.P.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/1423

Распространённость и диагностическая сложность синдрома дефицита внимания и гиперактивности у взрослых обусловливают необходимость разработки надёжных методик для скрининга и мониторинга симптомов, одним из которых во всём мире служит Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale v1.1 (ASRS-v1.1), разработанный при поддержке ВОЗ и Гарвардской медицинской школы. Несмотря на популярность данной методики в зарубежных исследованиях до настоящего времени не было проведено исследовательских работ, которые позволили бы проверить психометрические особенности данной шкалы на русскоязычной выборке. Целью данной работы являлась первичная апробация данной методики на русскоязычной выборке.

Материал и методы: исследование включало 500 участников: 300 респондентов без установленного диагноза СДВГ и 200 пациентов с подтверждённым СДВГ (F90.0); средний возраст групп составил 33,4 ± 11,2 и 27,8 ± 7,4 года соответственно. Психометрический анализ включал эксплораторный и конфирматорный факторный анализ, оценку внутренней согласованности (α Кронбаха), тест-ретестовой надёжности (ICC), а также конвергентной валидности с русскими версиями Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) и Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11). Проанализированы психометрические свойства опросника: подтверждена двухфакторная структура («невнимательность» и «гиперактивность/ импульсивность») с удовлетворительными показателями соответствия модели; внутренняя согласованность высокой степени; тест-ретестовая надёжность через 8 недель ICC = 0,79 (95 % ДИ 0,72–0,85). Разработанный на русскоязычной выборке опросник представляет собой валидированный и надежный клинико-психологический инструмент для быстрого выявления и количественной оценки симптомов СДВГ у взрослых, позволяющий формировать индивидуальные профили симптоматики, оценивать динамику состояния и планировать профилактические вмешательства.

The prevalence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults and the diagnostic challenges it poses underscore the need for reliable tools for screening and monitoring symptoms. Worldwide, one of the standard instruments is the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale v1.1 (ASRS-v1.1), developed with support from the WHO and Harvard Medical School. Despite its popularity abroad, no studies have yet examined the psychometric properties of this scale in a Russian-speaking population. The aim of this work was to conduct a preliminary validation of the instrument in such a sample. Materials and methods: The study included 500 participants: 300 respondents without an established diagnosis of ADHD and 200 patients with confirmed ADHD (F90.0). Mean ages were 33.4 ± 11.2 and 27.8 ± 7.4 years, respectively. Psychometric analysis comprised exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, assessment of internal consistency (Cronbach’s α), test–retest reliability (ICC), and convergent validity with the Russian versions of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11). Results: A two-factor structure (“inattention” and “hyperactivity/impulsivity”) was confirmed with acceptable model fit indices. Internal consistency was high; eight-week test–retest reliability showed ICC = 0.79 (95 % CI 0.72–0.85). The Russianlanguage questionnaire thus represents a validated and reliable clinical-psychological tool for rapid detection and quantitative assessment of adult ADHD symptoms, enabling individual symptom profiling, monitoring over time, and planning preventive interventions.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.