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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bekhterev</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М.Бехтерева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7053</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-055X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V. M. BEKHTEREV  NATIONAL  RESEARCH  MEDICAL  CENTER  FOR  PSYCHIATRY  AND  NEUROLOGY                           OF    THE  RUSSIAN  FEDERATION   MINISTRY  OF  HEALTH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31363/2313-7053-2019-3-10-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bekhterev-267</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ангедония как базовый синдром и мишень для терапевтического воздействия при депрессивном расстройстве</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anhedonia as a basic syndrome and a target for treatment for depressive disorder</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазо</surname><given-names>Г. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazo</surname><given-names>G. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мазо Галина Элевна — д.м.н., ученый секретарь, руководитель отделения эндокринологической психиатрии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galina-mazo@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кибитов</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kibitov</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кибитов Александр Олегович — д.м.н., руководитель лаборатории молекулярной генетики; ведущий научный сотрудник отделения эндокринологической психиатрии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">druggen@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и неврологии им. В.М. Бехтерева» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и неврологии им. В.М. Бехтерева» Минздрава России; ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и наркологии им. В.П. Сербского» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology; V.P. Serbsky National Medical Research Center on Psychiatry and Addictions</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мазо Г.Э., Кибитов А.О., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мазо Г.Э., Кибитов А.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mazo G.E., Kibitov A.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/267">https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/267</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен аналитический обзор, нацеленный на определение влияния ангедонии на течение и терапевтический прогноз при депрессии. В настоящее время не существует определенного и специфического фармакологического подхода к лечению ангедонии при депрессии, хотя ясно, что все антидепрессанты, влияющие на симптомы депрессии в целом, действуют в определенной степени на ангедонию. Описаны современные взгляды на биологические механизмы, вовлеченные в формирование ангедонии, на основании которых возможен поиск препаратов с антиангедонической активностью. Представлены данные, на основании которых вортиоксетин может быть рассмотрен как анти- депрессант со специфическим антиангедоническим эффектом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents an analytical review aimed at determining the effect of anhedonia on the course and therapeutic prognosis of depression. Currently, there is no specific pharmacological approach to the treatment of anhedonia in depression.It is clear all antidepressants that affect the symptoms of depression in general act to a certain extent on anhedonia. Modern views on the biological mechanisms involved in the formation of anhedonia are described, on the basis of which a search for drugs with anti-anhedonic activity is possible. Vortioxetine can be considered as an antidepressant with a specific anti-anhedonic effect.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ангедония</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>антидепрессанты</kwd><kwd>вортиоксетин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anhedonia</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>antidepressants</kwd><kwd>vortioxetine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Депрессия и риск развития соматических заболеваний. Руководство для врачей (под редакцией Незнанов Н.Г., Мазо Г.Э., Кибитов А.О.) — М. Спец. Изд-во мед. кн., 2018; 248. [Depressiya i risk razvitiya somaticheskikh zabolevani. I. 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