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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bekhterev</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М.Бехтерева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7053</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-055X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V. M. BEKHTEREV  NATIONAL  RESEARCH  MEDICAL  CENTER  FOR  PSYCHIATRY  AND  NEUROLOGY                           OF    THE  RUSSIAN  FEDERATION   MINISTRY  OF  HEALTH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31363/2313-7053-2019-4-1-65-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bekhterev-308</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНО-ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>RDoC: интеграция или разобщение нейронауки  и психопатологии?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RDoC: integration or separation of neuroscience  and psychopathology?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахапкин</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhapkin</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">4ahapkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и наркологии имени В.П. Сербского» Министерства здравоохранения</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution V.P. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry  and Narcology of the Ministry of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4-1</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахапкин Р.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахапкин Р.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhapkin R.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/308">https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/308</self-uri><abstract><p>Проект Research Domain Criteria (RDoC), ставший флагманом нейробиологических исследований в психиатрии, изначально был представлен как альтернатива традиционным классификациям DSM и МКБ. Однако RDoC и МКБ/DSM могут стать взаимодополняющими, а не взаимоисключающими. Клинико-психопатологический метод остается ценными, потому что он являются единственными источником непосредственно наблюдаемых данных. Вычислительная наука является перспективным инструментом для соединения психопатологических и нейробиологических данных в будущем.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) project, the neurobiological research flagship in psychiatry, was originally introduced as an alternative to the traditional DSM and ICD classifications. However, RDoC and ICD / DSM can become complementary, rather than mutually exclusive. The clinical psychopathological method remains valuable because it’s the only source of directly observable data. Computational science is a promising tool for combining psychopathological and neurobiological data in future.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>DSM</kwd><kwd>МКБ</kwd><kwd>RDoC.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>DSM</kwd><kwd>ICD</kwd><kwd>RDoC.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Crocq MA. Can psychopathology and neuroscience coexist in psychiatric classifications? Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2018 Sep;20(3):155-160.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Crocq MA. Can psychopathology and neuroscience coexist in psychiatric classifications? Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2018 Sep;20(3):155-160.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cuthbert BN. 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