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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bekhterev</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М.Бехтерева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7053</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-055X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V. M. BEKHTEREV  NATIONAL  RESEARCH  MEDICAL  CENTER  FOR  PSYCHIATRY  AND  NEUROLOGY                           OF    THE  RUSSIAN  FEDERATION   MINISTRY  OF  HEALTH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31363/2313-7053-2020-3-58-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bekhterev-463</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Faciem morbo»: личностные особенности пациентов с болезнью Паркинсона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«Faciem morbo»: personal characteristics of patients with Parkinson’s disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богачева</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogacheva</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богачева Вероника Андреевна—врач-невролог, младший научный сотрудник отделения реабилитации больных с психосоматическими нарушениями ФГБУ НМИЦ ПН им. В.М. Бехтерева, кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ronika1988@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захаров</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захаров Денис Валерьевич—врач-невролог, заведующий отделением реабилитации больных с психосоматическими нарушениями ФГБУ НМИЦ ПН им. В.М. Бехтерева, кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">zaharov_dv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михайлов Владимир Алексеевич— врач-невролог, научный руководитель отделения реабилитации больных с психосоматическими нарушениями ФГБУ НМИЦ ПН им. В.М. Бехтерева, доктор медицинских наук</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">vladmikh@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бочаров</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bocharov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бочаров Виктор Викторович—ведущий научный сотрудник, руководитель Лаборатории клинической психологии и психодиагностики ФГБУ НМИЦ ПН им. В.М. Бехтерева, кандидат психологических наук</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">bochvikvik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и неврологии им. В.М. Бехтерева<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богачева В.А., Захаров Д.В., Михайлов В.А., Бочаров В.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богачева В.А., Захаров Д.В., Михайлов В.А., Бочаров В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogacheva V.A., Zakharov D.V., Mikhailov V.A., Bocharov V.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/463">https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/463</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено сравнение психологических особенностей пациентов с акинетико-ригидной и дрожательной формой болезни Паркинсона. Выявлено, что независимо от формы заболевания для всех пациентов с БП характерно снижение представления о своей социальной репутации, привлекательности, популярности, уважении окружающих, а также умении добиваться поставленной цели; необщительность, слабая способность к самоотдаче, бедная фантазия, отсутствие длительных привязанностей. Только для пациентов с акинетико-ригидной формой характерны покорность, повиновение, покладистость, терпение, недоверчивость, отстранение от других людей. Большинство обследованных нами пациентов с БП в высокой степени склонны к восприятию стрессовых ситуаций, как угрожающих и вызывающих тревогу.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The psychological characteristics of patients with akinetic-rigid andtrembling forms of Parkinson’s disease were compared. It was revealed that regardless of the form of the disease, all patients with PD are characterized by a decrease in their perception of their social reputation, attractiveness, popularity, respect for others, as well as the ability to achieve their goals; unsociability, poor self-giving ability, poor imagination, and lack of long-term attachments. Only patients with the akinetic-rigid form arecharacterized by docility, obedience, complaisance, patience, distrust, and detachment from other people. Most of the patients we examined with PD are highly likely to perceive stressful situations as threatening and alarming.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Паркинсона</kwd><kwd>психологическое состояние</kwd><kwd>тревожность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Parkinson’s disease</kwd><kwd>psychological characteristics</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>tremor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богачева В.А., Захаров Д.В., Михайлов В.А., Шубина Ю.В. Качество жизни пациентов с дрожательной формой болезни Паркинсона. Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии им. В.М. Бехтерева. 2015; 1:33–37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bogacheva VA, Zaharov DV, Mihajlov VA, Shubina YuV. The impact of tremor on the quality of life of Parkinson disease patients. Obozrenie psihiatrii I medicinskoj psihologii im. V.M. 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