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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bekhterev</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М.Бехтерева</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7053</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-055X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>V. M. BEKHTEREV  NATIONAL  RESEARCH  MEDICAL  CENTER  FOR  PSYCHIATRY  AND  NEUROLOGY                           OF    THE  RUSSIAN  FEDERATION   MINISTRY  OF  HEALTH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31363/2313-7053-2023-658</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bekhterev-805</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Психосоциальные характеристики пациенток косметологической клиники: результаты исследования на сплошной выборке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychosocial characteristics of patients in a cosmetology clinic: results of a non-sample study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4584-7005</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багненко</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagnenko</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Багненко Елена Сергеевна - к.м.н., врач дерматолог-кометолог, трихолог; ассистент кафедры пластической хирургии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena S. Bagnenko</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e_bagnenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт красоты «Галактика»; Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Galaktika Beauty Institute; First St. Petersburg State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlova</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>57</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Багненко Е.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Багненко Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bagnenko E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/805">https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/805</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность исследования определяется стремительным развитием лечебной косметологии, которая в отличие от пластической хирургии, совершенно не изучена в психологическом и социологическом планах, хотя влияние дефектов кожи лица на эмоциональное состояние, социальную успешность, качество жизни не вызывает сомнения, а их устранение существенно влияет на психологическое благополучие пациентов. Практикующим врачом дерматологом-косметологом проведено сплошное клинико- и социально-психологическое исследование 188 пациенток (средний возраст 39,12+0,81 лет) косметологической клиники. Использованы авторское структурированное интервью и медико-социологическая шкала «Уровень социальной фрустрированности». По 50 параметрам сопоставлялись женщины со слабой, средней и значительной выраженностью косметологической проблемы. Использованы статистические методы анализа (χ2 Пирсона и ANOVA). Анализ клинических данных показал связь выраженности дефекта кожи лица с его характером (симптоматикой), возрастом, коморбидной патологией и эффективностью лечения. Изучены социальные позиции (образовательный и трудовой статус, характер профессиональной деятельности), значимые сферы отношений личности (к себе, к лицам противоположного пола, семейные отношения, наличие и характер психических травм).Среди психологических и социальных характеристик статистическую связь с выраженностью косметологической проблемы и возрастом пациенток имеют характеристики семейной сферы, мотивы обращения в клинику, субъективная оценка пациентками влияния косметологической проблемы на качество жизни. Результаты сопоставлены с данными современной мировой литературы. Отмечены ограничения исследования, связанные с применением нестандартизованных методов, релевантных, однако, задачам скринингового опроса. Намечены перспективы дальнейших исследований пациентов клиники нехирургической коррекции внешности с применением психометрических (стандартизованных) методов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of the study is determined by the rapid development of medical cosmetology, which, unlike plastic surgery, has not been studied at all in psychological and sociological terms, although the effect of facial skin defects on the emotional state, social success, quality of life is beyond doubt, and their elimination significantly affects psychological well-being. patients. A practicing dermatologist-cosmetologist conducted a non-selective clinical and socio-psychological study of 188 patients (mean age 39.12+0.81 years) of a cosmetology clinic. The author’s structured interview and the medico-sociological scale «Level of social frustration» were used. According to 50 parameters, women with mild, moderate and significant severity of cosmetic problems were compared. Statistical methods of analysis were used (Pearson’s χ2 and ANOVA). An analysis of clinical data showed a relationship between the severity of a facial skin defect and its nature (symptoms), age, comorbid pathology, and treatment efficacy. Social positions (educational and labor status, nature of professional activity), significant spheres of personal relations (to oneself, to persons of the opposite sex, family relations, the presence and nature of mental trauma) were studied. Among the psychological and social characteristics, the characteristics of the family sphere, the reasons for visiting the clinic, and the patient›s subjective assessment of the impact of the cosmetic problem on the quality of life have a statistical relationship with the severity of the cosmetic problem and the age of the patients. The results are compared with the data of modern world literature. The limitations of the study associated with the use of non-standardized methods, which are relevant, however, to the tasks of a screening non-selective survey, are noted. The prospects for further studies of patients of the clinic for non-surgical correction of appearance using psychometric (standardized) methods are outlined.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лечебная косметология</kwd><kwd>дефекты кожи лица</kwd><kwd>мотивы обращения в косметологическую клинику</kwd><kwd>семейный</kwd><kwd>образовательный и профессиональный статус пациенток</kwd><kwd>система значимых отношений</kwd><kwd>психические травмы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>medical cosmetology</kwd><kwd>facial skin defects</kwd><kwd>motives for applying to a cosmetology clinic</kwd><kwd>family</kwd><kwd>educational and professional status of patients</kwd><kwd>a system of meaningful relationships</kwd><kwd>mental trauma</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абабков В.А., Барышникова К., ВоронцоваВенгер О.В., Горбунов И.А., Капранова С.В., Пологаева Е.А., Стуклов К.А. 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