Депрессия и рак: основные направления международных исследований
https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2020-2-16-25
Аннотация
В обзорной статье раскрываются проблемы распространенности, диагностики, этиопатогенеза, последствий и психосоциального лечения депрессии у пациентов онкологического профиля согласно данным зарубежной литературы. Показано, что проявления эмоционального дистресса у онкологических пациентов значительно выше, тогда как распространенность большого депрессивного расстройства сравнима с показателями общей популяции. Депрессия может развиваться как реакция на постановку диагноза рака, посредством активизации нейроиммуноэндокринных механизмов реагирования на стресс, и может быть следствием биологических изменений, сопровождающих опухолевый процесс и его лечение. На современном этапе развития психосоциального лечения данного контингента больных все чаще разрабатываются и применяются программы доступной комплексной помощи пациентам, состоящие из нескольких модулей и проводимые непрофессионалами в области психического здоровья
Ключевые слова
депрессия,
диагностика,
иммунитет,
онкология,
патогенез,
последствия,
психосоциальная терапия,
рак,
расстройства депрессивного спектра
Об авторе
А. Н. Блинков
Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ
Россия
Блинков Александр Николаевич—кандидат психологических наук, доцент
Россия
Блинков Александр Николаевич—кандидат психологических наук, доцент
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Блинков А.Н. Депрессия и рак: основные направления международных исследований. Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М.Бехтерева. 2020;(2):16-25. https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2020-2-16-25
For citation:
Blinkov A.N. Depression and Cancer (literature review). V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY. 2020;(2):16-25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2020-2-16-25
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