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Biopsychosocial model in psychiatry: an anthropo-synergistic view of the problem (Report №1)

https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2024-835

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problem of the identity of psychiatry as a medical science in the descriptive categories of biological reductionism and humanitarian-anthropological approach. The positive and negative aspects of the use of biomedical principles of evidence-based medicine in psychiatric discourse are presented. The importance of cognition of a person as a synergistic (holistic) reality is emphasized, taking into account scientific prejudices. A systematic holistic description of pathokinesis and the content of a mental disorder is given through the study of the emergent qualities of a personality and its potential. The features of various types of biopsychosocial models are given, which, in the opinion of their adherents, provide a systematic approach to the relationship of the biological substrate (the brain) with mental phenomena and social behavior.

About the Authors

V. A. Abramov
M. Gorky Donetsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Vladimir A. Abramov

Donetsk 



V. V. Melnichenko
M. Gorky Donetsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Vladislava V. Melnichenko

Donetsk 



E. V. Babura
Psychiatric Hospital № 1
Russian Federation

Elena V. Babura

Makeevka



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Review

For citations:


Abramov V.A., Melnichenko V.V., Babura E.V. Biopsychosocial model in psychiatry: an anthropo-synergistic view of the problem (Report №1). V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY. 2024;58(2):8-19. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2024-835

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ISSN 2313-7053 (Print)
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