ACT and distress tolerance in stroke survivors
Abstract
Stroke survivors’ rehabilitation includes physical training and behavioral activation, which associated with pain and discomfort so distress tolerance is important for social adaptation after stroke. We compared effect of ACT and placebo on distress tolerance of 24 patients with cerebrovascular disease. Data analysis showed that 30 min. ACT intervention associated with moderate improving of distress tolerance (F(1,22) = 5.20, p = .03, η^2 = 0.11), effect cannot be explained by changes in negative affect (β = -0.16 [95% C. I. -0.37 - 0.05], p = .13).
About the Authors
A. A. Ovchinnikov
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. N. Sultanova
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
I. A. Chistyakov
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Borg G. Perceived exertion: a note on ‘history’ and methods / Med Sci Sports. - 1973. - Vol. 5. - С. 90-93.
2. Davey H.M., L.A. Barratt, N.P. Butow, J.J. Deeks. A one-item question with a Likert or Visual Analog Scale adequately measured current anxiety / Journal of Clinical Epidimiology. - 2007. - Vol. 60. - С. 356-360.
3. Feigin V.L. Global and regional burden of stroke during 1990-2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 / Lancet. - 2014. - Vol.383. - С. 245-254.
4. Gillford E.V., Hayes S.C., Kohlenberg B.S., Antonuccio D.O., Piasecki M.M., Palm K.M. Applying a functional acceptance based model to smoking cessation: An initial trial of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy / Behavior Therapy. - 2004. - 35. - С. 689-705.
5. Go A.S., Mozaffarian D., Roger V.L., Benjamin E.J., Berry J D. Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2014 update: a report from the American Heart Association / Circulation. - 2014. - Vol.129. - С. 28-292.
6. Gustavsson A., Svensson M., Jacobi F. Cost of disorders of the brain in Europe 2010 / Euro Neurpsychopharmacology. - 2011. - Vol.21. - С. 718-779.
7. Hardy C.J., Rejeski W.J. Not what, but how one feels: the measurement of affect during exercise / J Sport Exerc Psychol. - 1989. - Vol.11. - С. 304-317.
8. Honk Keun-Sik, Saver J.L. Quantifying the Value of Stroke Disability Outcomes: WHO Global Burden of Disease Project Disability Weights for Each Level of the Modified Rankin Scale / Stroke. - 2009. - Vol.40. - С. 3828-3833.
9. Lejuez C.W., Kahler C.W., Brown R.A. A modified computer version of the Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task (PASAT) as a laboratory-based stressor / The Behaviour Therapist. - 2004. - Vol. 26. - С. 290-293.
10. Murray C.J. L., Vos. T., Lozano R. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 / The Lancet. - 2012. - Vol.380. - С. 2197-2223.
11. Salomon J.A., Vos T., Hogan D.R., Gagnon M., Naghavi M. Common values in assessing health outcomes from disease and injury: disability weights measurement study for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 / The Lancet. - 2012. - 380 (9859). - С. 2129-2143.
12. Schloss H.M., Haaga D. Interrelating Behavioral Measures of Distress Tolerance with Self-Reported Experiential Avoidance / Journal of Rational-Emotive and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy.- 2011. - Vol. 29. - С. 53-63.
Review
For citations:
Ovchinnikov A.A., Sultanova A.N., Chistyakov I.A. ACT and distress tolerance in stroke survivors. V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY. 2017;(4):35-40. (In Russ.)
Views:
555
Email this article 