Features of the emotional-personal sphere in children with mental retardment
https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2019-2-55-60
Abstract
In article the detailed analysis of modern researches in the field of studying of emotional and personal characteristics of mentally retarded children is given. During the carried-out work features of the emotional and personal sphere of the children of younger school age with easy degree of intellectual backwardness who are brought up in families and being in boarding school conditions which are shown that mentally retarded children from families to a thicket are guided by motives of behavior as self-approving and social approved elections and have the increased uneasiness level are revealed; mentally retarded children from families are more disturbing. Authors focus attention on importance of carrying out psychoeducational programs as one of the most important components of system of rehabilitation of the families which are bringing up the mentally retarded child.
About the Authors
A. A. Ovchinnikov
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. N. Sultanova
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
T. Yu. Sycheva
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Yu. E. Vasilieva
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
P. A. Maksimenko
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. EmelinaD.A., Makarov I.V.Developmental delay in children (analitical review).Obozrenie psikhiatrii i meditsinskoi psikhologii im. V.M. Bekhtereva. 2018; 1:4-12.(In Rus.).
2. Mikheykina O.V., Makarov I.V.Psychoeducational and psychorehabilitation needs analysis of families with mentally retarded children. Obozrenie psikhiatrii i meditsinskoi psikhologii im. V.M. Bekhtereva. 2015; 2:96-98. (In Rus.).
3. RodermelT.A.Mainaspectsofemotionalspheredevelopm entofmentallyretardedchildrenundercharge: psychologicalanalysis. Mezhdunarodnyj issledovatel’skij zhurnal. 2017; 8:121-124.(InRus.). https://doi.org/10.23670/IRJ.2017.62.034
4. SerebrenikovaYu.V., MalykhI.I.Featuresoftheemotio naldevelopmentofmental-backwardchildrenofprimaryschoolage. Psikhologicheskoe soprovozhdenie detej s osobymi obrazovatel’nymi potrebnostyami v usloviyakh obshheobrazovatel’nogo uchre-zhdeniya. 2014. 1:115-120. (In Rus.).
5. Armatas V. Mental retardation: definitions, etiology, epidemiology and diagnosis. Journal of Sport and Health Research. 2009;1(2):112–122.
6. Bilder D.A., Pinborough-Zimmerman J., Bakian A.V. Prenatal and perinatal factors associated with intellectual disability. American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. 2013;118(2):156–176. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-118.2.156.
7. Cooper S.A., Smiley E., Morrison J. Mental ill-health in adults with intellectual disabilities: prevalence and associated factors. Br J Psychiatry. 2007; 190:27–35.
8. Durkin M. The epidemiology of developmental disabilities in low-income countries. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2002; 8:206–211.
9. Goli D.N., Moniri F.S., Wilhelm R.Z. Intellectual disability in children; a systematic review. International Archives of Health Sciences. 2016;3(2):27–36.
10. Huang J., Zhu T., Qu Y., Mu D. Prenatal, perinatal and neonatal risk factors for intellectual disability: A systemic review and metaAnalysis. PLoS ONE. 2016;11(4) doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0153655.e0153655.
11. Leonard H., Klerk N.D., Bourke J., Bower C. Maternal health in pregnancy and intellectual disability in the offspring: a population-based study. Annals of Epidemiology. 2006;16(6):448–454. doi: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2005.05.002.
12. Maulik P.K., Mascarenhas M.N., Mathers C.D., Dua T., Saxena S. Prevalence of intellectual disability: a meta-analysis of population-based studies. Research in Developmental Disabilities. 2011;32(2):419–436. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2010.12.018.
13. Pratt H.D., Greydanus D.E. Intellectual disability (mental retardation) in children and adolescents. Primary Care—Clinics in Office Practice. 2007;34(2):375–386. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2007.04.010.
14. Sharma S., Raina S.K., Bhardwaj A.K., Chaudhary S., Kashyap V., Chander V. Socio demography of mental retardation: A community-based study from a goitre zone in rural sub-Himalayan India. Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice. 2015;6(2):165–169. doi: 10.4103/0976-3147.153220.
15. World Health Organization. International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems, 10threvision. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1992.
Review
For citations:
Ovchinnikov A.A., Sultanova A.N., Sycheva T.Yu., Vasilieva Yu.E., Maksimenko P.A. Features of the emotional-personal sphere in children with mental retardment. V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY. 2019;(2):55-60. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2019-2-55-60
Views:
1255
Email this article 