Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder
https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-4-107-111
Abstract
Based on a review of domestic and foreign literature, the article highlights the main approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The importance of rapid detection and timely provision of medical care for this disease is shown. The definition of PTSD is formulated, the etiological factors are described, the place in modern classifications, clinical features, the main groups of characteristic symptoms. The role of a medical psychologist in a multiprofessional team providing assistance to patients with PTSD is shown. Comprehensive treatment of PTSD should include psychopharmacotherapy, the first line of which are SSRIs, and psychotherapy methods that have scientifically proven effectiveness in relation to this nosology.
About the Authors
A. V. Vasileva
V. M. Bekhterev National Research Medical Center for Psychiatry and Neurology; I. I. Mechnikov North-western Medical State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anna V. Vasileva
Saint Petersburg
T. A. Karavaeva
V. M. Bekhterev National Research Medical Center for Psychiatry and Neurology; Saint-Petersburg State University; Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; National Medical Research Center of Oncology Named after N. N. Petrov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Tatiana A. Karavaeva
Saint Petersburg
E. P. Lukoshkina
Multiprofile clinic «Caduceus»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ekaterina P. Lukoshkina
Saint Petersburg
D. S. Radionov
V. M. Bekhterev National Research Medical Center for Psychiatry and Neurology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dmitriy S. Radionov
Saint Petersburg
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Review
For citations:
Vasileva A.V., Karavaeva T.A., Lukoshkina E.P., Radionov D.S. Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder. V.M. BEKHTEREV REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY AND MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY. 2022;56(4):107-111. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-4-107-111
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